ASDC | ARISE_Aerosol-TraceGas_AircraftRemoteSensing_C130_Data

ARISE Level 2

Entry Title: ARISE 2014 C-130 Remotely Sensed Aerosol and Trace Gas Data

Entry ID: ARISE_Aerosol-TraceGas_AircraftRemoteSensing_C130_Data_1

Aerosols

Description

ARISE_Aerosol-TraceGas_AircraftRemoteSensing_C130_Data is the Arctic Radiation - IceBridge Sea & Ice Experiment (ARISE) 2014 in-situ cloud data product. This product is a result of a joint effort of the Radiation Sciences, Cryospheric Sciences and Airborne Sciences programs of the Earth Science Division in NASA's Science Mission Directorate in Washington. Data were collected via the Spectrometers for Sky-scanning, Sun-Tracking Atmospheric Research (4STAR) instrument. Data collection is complete.

ARISE was NASA's first Arctic airborne campaign designed to take simultaneous measurements of ice, clouds and the levels of incoming and outgoing radiation, the balance of which determined the degree of climate warming. Over the past few decades, an increase in global temperatures led to decreased Arctic summer sea ice. Typically, Arctic sea ice reflects sunlight from the Earth. However, a loss of sea ice means there is more open water to absorb heat from the sun, enhancing warming in the region. More open water can also cause the release of more moisture into the atmosphere. This additional moisture could affect cloud formation and the exchange of heat from Earth’s surface to space. Conducted during the peak of summer ice melt (August 28, 2014-October 1, 2014), ARISE was designed to study and collect data on thinning sea ice, measure cloud and atmospheric properties in the Arctic, and to address questions about the relationship between retreating sea ice and the Arctic climate. During the campaign, instruments on NASA’s C-130 aircraft conducted measurements of spectral and broadband radiative flux profiles, quantified surface characteristics, cloud properties, and atmospheric state parameters under a variety of Arctic atmospheric and surface conditions (e.g. open water, sea ice, and land ice). When possible, C-130 flights were coordinated to fly under satellite overpasses. The primary aerial focus of ARISE was over Arctic sea ice and open water, with minor coverage over Greenland land ice. Through these efforts, the ARISE field campaign helped improve cloud and sea ice computer modeling in the Arctic.

DOI

10.5067/AIRCRAFT/ARISE_Aerosol-TraceGas_AircraftRemoteSensing_C130_Data_1

Citation Styles for this Dataset

Resources and Documentation

Earthdata Forum

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GENERAL DOCUMENTATION

ARISE support documentation
Video: NASA to Investigate Climate Impacts of Arctic Sea Ice Loss

PUBLICATIONS

ARISE Mission Overview

IceBridge - ARISE 2014 | NASA An Airborne Mission for Polar Ice

SCIENCE DATA PRODUCT VALIDATION

ARISE Flight Documents

From GCMD Science Keywords:

NITROGEN DIOXIDE > NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
AEROSOL OPTICAL DEPTH/THICKNESS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
AEROSOLS
ATMOSPHERIC OZONE > OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS

Data Distribution

File Format(s):

ICARTT

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Spatial Information

Spatial Coverage: (S: 37.61, N: 80.58), (W: -162.75, E: -73.25)
Spatial Coverage Type: Horizontal Vertical
Coordinate System: Cartesian
Granule Spatial Representation: Cartesian

Locations

NORTH AMERICA UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ALASKA ARCTIC ARCTIC OCEAN BEAUFORT SEA

Temporal Information

Temporal Coverage: 2014-08-30 - 2014-10-05

Platforms

Propeller

C-130

Lockheed C-130 Hercules

4STAR

Spectrometers for Sky-Scanning, Sun-Tracking Atmospheric Research

Metadata Dates

Created on 2020-09-25

Last updated on 2024-05-10